Medicare 101

Medicare, explained in one visit.

Three generations of a family laughing together outdoors

Turning 65 yourself, or helping a parent who is. The mail and the calls start months early, and none of them explain the whole picture.

Turning 65 should not feel like homework.

One hour with a licensed agent in our McAllen office, or by phone. You leave knowing how Medicare works and exactly what to do next.

Book my Medicare visit
7

months to sign up

Miss it and the penalty is added to your premium every month, for life.

2

paths to choose from

Original Medicare or Medicare Advantage. They work very differently, and some choices are hard to undo.

What Medicare is.

Federal health insurance for people 65 and older, and for some younger people with certain disabilities or conditions. It comes in four parts.

A

Hospital

Inpatient stays, skilled nursing after a hospital stay, hospice, some home health care. Most people pay no premium for Part A.

B

Medical

Doctor visits, outpatient care, lab work, preventive care, equipment. Has a monthly premium. After the deductible, you pay about 20% and Medicare pays the rest.

C

Medicare Advantage

Private plans that cover everything A and B cover. Most include drugs, many add dental, vision, or hearing. Uses a network. Has a yearly out-of-pocket limit.

D

Prescription drugs

Drug coverage from private plans, on its own or built into a Medicare Advantage plan. There is a yearly cap on what you pay out of pocket.

Choose a letter to learn the Medicare alphabet.

Two ways to get your coverage.

Everyone starts with Parts A and B. Then you choose one of two paths.

Path 1

Original Medicare

Part A + Part B, run by the government. You add drug coverage and a Medigap policy yourself.

  • Add a Part D plan for drugs
  • Add a Medigap policy to help pay the 20% and other costs Original Medicare leaves to you
  • See any doctor in the country who accepts Medicare
Path 2

Medicare Advantage

Part C. One private plan that replaces how you use A and B.

  • Usually includes drug coverage
  • Often adds dental, vision, or hearing
  • Uses a network of doctors and hospitals
  • Has a yearly out-of-pocket limit

Side by side

Original Medicare + Medigap + Part D
Medicare Advantage
Doctors
Any provider that accepts Medicare
Plan network. Some plans cover out-of-network care at a higher cost
Monthly cost
Part B premium plus Medigap and Part D premiums
Part B premium, plus the plan premium if it has one
Cost when you get care
Low and predictable with most Medigap plans
Copays and coinsurance up to the yearly limit
Extra benefits
Usually not included
Often dental, vision, hearing
Travel
Works nationwide
Mostly local, except emergencies

Your best time to buy a Medigap policy is the 6 months after you turn 65 and enroll in Part B. After that, companies can ask health questions and may turn you down.

Not sure which path fits you? That is the main thing we work out together at the visit.

Book my Medicare visit

When to sign up.

Your first chance is a 7-month window around your 65th birthday. Signing up on time protects you from late penalties.

Find your 7 months.

You can first sign up 3 months before the month you turn 65, and up to 3 months after. Pick your birth month and year to see your dates.

BeforeBirthday monthAfter

Oct 15 to Dec 7

Annual Enrollment

Join, switch, or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan. Changes start January 1.

Jan 1 to Mar 31

Advantage Open Enrollment

If you have Medicare Advantage, switch to another one or go back to Original Medicare, one time.

Jan 1 to Mar 31

General Enrollment

If you missed your first chance. Coverage starts the month after you sign up, and a late penalty may apply.

Any time

Special Enrollment

Moving, losing employer coverage, qualifying for Medicaid or Extra Help, and other life changes.

The late penalties

They are added to your premium and do not go away.

Part B

10% added for each full 12 months you could have had Part B but did not, unless you had coverage from current work.

Part D

Added to your drug plan premium for each month you went without Part D or other creditable drug coverage.

Still working at 65? Need help paying?

Two situations that come up a lot. Both are worth a conversation before you decide anything.

Still working at 65?

You might be able to wait on Part B. You might not. It depends on your job's coverage, and guessing wrong can mean a penalty that sticks.

Bring your work coverage details to the visit and we go over it together.

Help paying for Medicare

If your income and resources are limited, these programs may lower your costs.

Extra HelpFederal program for Part D premiums, deductibles, and copays.
Medicare Savings ProgramsState programs for Part B premiums and other costs.
Medicare and MedicaidPeople who qualify for both may join a Dual Special Needs Plan built for them.
Not sure if you qualify?Bring your questions to your Medicare 101. We walk through it with you.

Working past 65, or helping a parent? Bring the details and we sort it out together.

Book my Medicare visit

What happens at a Medicare 101.

One hour with a licensed agent, in our McAllen office or by phone. We go through all of the above using your doctors, your medications and your budget. Nothing is sold at this visit. You leave with answers, and the next step is yours.

The reception desk at our McAllen office
Monday to Friday, 9 AM to 6 PM

504 N 10th St, Suite B7, McAllen.

Monday to Friday9 AM to 6 PM

Bring to your visit

  • Medicare card or your Social Security letter
  • A list of your medications and doses
  • Names of the doctors and hospitals you use
  • Your current insurance card or employer plan details
  • A photo ID

Questions to ask

  1. When should I sign up for Part B?
  2. Are my doctors in this plan's network?
  3. Are my drugs covered, and at what cost?
  4. What is the most I could pay in a year?
  5. Do I qualify for help paying my costs?

We don't work for one insurance company.

We compare 8 carriers for you, then tell you plainly which fits.

  • UnitedHealthcare
  • Aetna
  • Humana
  • Wellcare
  • Molina
  • HealthSpring
  • Wellpoint (Anthem)
  • Prominence

Book your Medicare 101.

Three quick steps. We call you to confirm, usually the same business day.

Step 1 of 3: How
You'll meet a licensed agent at our McAllen office.
What brings you in? Pick one or more.

Rather talk to a person? Call (956) 687-3334 and we book it for you.

5.0 on Google30 reviews
“Mr. Alejos was very professional and made sure he understood my situation before recommending anything. He found a great product based exactly on what I needed.”
Mike GarciaPosted on Google
“Gerry goes above and beyond every time. He came to our home to help us decide on our life insurance, took all the time we needed, and answered every question patiently.”
EricaPosted on Google
“The office is modern, clean, and very welcoming, which made my visit comfortable. They’re genuinely focused on finding the best plan for your family, not just selling you something.”
Blake GonzalezPosted on Google

Good questions.

Do I have to pick a plan at the visit?

No. The Medicare 101 is about understanding your options. If you want help choosing a plan, we can do that too, today or another day.

I'm still working at 65. Do I need Medicare?

It depends on your employer coverage. Bring the details and we tell you whether to enroll now or wait.

Will you try to sell me a plan?

No. The Medicare visit is an education visit. We talk about plans only if you ask us to, and we can set that up for the same day or another day.

What do you charge?

If you enroll in a plan through us, the insurance company pays our agency. Your premium is the same with or without us, and nothing is billed to you for the visit.

Who will I meet with?

A Texas-licensed Medicare agent from our McAllen office at 504 N 10th St, Suite B7 (TDI license 3128710). Not a call center, and never someone out of state.

Can my son or daughter come with me?

Yes. Bring whoever helps you with decisions. If they live out of town, we can add them by phone.

Do you speak Spanish?

Sí. Hablamos español en la oficina y por teléfono. Check the box in the booking form and we'll call you in Spanish.

How long is the visit?

About one hour. If your situation is simple, less. Bring a family member if you like.

What if I need to reschedule?

Call us at (956) 687-3334 and we'll find a new time.

CallBook my Medicare visit